Vervang versleten remblokken

nlpublished

Verwijder versleten fietsremblokken en monteer nieuwe in de juiste positie.

Goal: Nieuwe remblokken monteren zodat ze de velg correct raken en de fiets effectief remmen.

Minimum practice time: 0.5 hours

Materials needed

  • Replacement brake pads (correct type)
  • Hex key set
  • Isopropyl alcohol
  • Clean cloth

Safety first

  • ! Never use brake pads that have worn past the wear indicator
  • ! Clean any oil off the calliper before fitting new pads — oil reduces braking power severely
  • ! Test the brakes thoroughly before returning the bike

Steps6 total

  1. 1

    Check pad wear indicator

    Look at the wear groove on each brake pad. If the groove has disappeared, the pad must be replaced.

    Done when:You have confirmed which pads need replacing.

    Why:Worn pads have less friction and can damage the rim.

  2. 2

    Remove the old brake pads

    Undo the pad fixing bolt or pull out the pad clip. Slide the old pad out and discard it.

    Done when:The old pads are fully removed from the calliper.

    Why:Old worn pads cannot be reused safely.

  3. 3

    Clean the calliper arms

    Wipe the calliper arms with a clean cloth and a small amount of isopropyl alcohol.

    Done when:The calliper surfaces are clean and free of oil.

    Why:Oil on the calliper prevents pads from gripping properly.

  4. 4

    Fit the new brake pads

    Slide the new pad into position. Tighten the fixing bolt or push the clip home firmly.

    Done when:The new pads are fully seated and secure.

    Why:Loose pads can shift during braking and cause accidents.

  5. 5

    Adjust pad position

    Position each pad so it hits the rim flat. Set it 2 mm below the tyre edge. Set a slight toe-in.

    Done when:Each pad contacts the rim squarely and does not touch the tyre.

    Why:Correct position gives maximum braking power without tyre damage.

  6. 6

    Test braking effectiveness

    Squeeze each brake lever firmly. Walk the bike and test each brake. The brake should stop the wheel immediately.

    Done when:Each brake stops the wheel cleanly when the lever is squeezed.

    Why:A final test confirms the new pads work correctly and the bike is safe.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • × Fitting pads that are too high — they touch the tyre sidewall
  • × Not cleaning the calliper before fitting new pads
  • × Forgetting to adjust cable tension after changing pads
  • × Using the wrong type of pad for the rim material

Supervisor checklist

Confirm each item is completed before signing off.

  • Old pads were worn past the wear indicator
  • Calliper cleaned before new pads were fitted
  • New pads are the correct type
  • Pad position is correct — on the rim, 2 mm below the tyre
  • Braking confirmed effective after fitting

Evidence required

  • Braking confirmed effective by supervisor
  • Old pads shown to confirm they were worn out

Track this work card with a learner

Tick off steps, add evidence and register hours in Bloeiindex.

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